Students and recent graduates are ready to volunteer their time and energy
but opportunities are limited. Three of the most prominent national public service
programs, the Peace Corps, AmeriCorps, and Teach for America (an AmeriCorps grant-funded
program) are underfunded and underutilized.
The Peace Corps:
- Has repeatedly suffered budget reductions and freezes in recent years despite President
Bush and Congress's support for the program.
- Has 50% fewer volunteers today (7750) than in 1966 (15,000)
- Cannot accept one third of those who wish to serve.
- Cannot meet the requests of as many as 20 countries that seek volunteers.
- Currently has volunteers in 75 countries and is rated one of the most highly effective
programs by the Office of Management and Budget.
Teach for America:
- Currently turns away 80% of its applicants, many who are highly qualified and ready
to serve (figure based on current teachers and number of applicants in 2005).
- Sees increasing the size and diversity of its ranks as a major goal in their campaign
for equitable education.
- Wants to grow from 3500 members located at 22 sites (2005) to 7500 members at 33
sites, by 2010.
AmeriCorps:
- Employs 70,000 paid volunteers annually, each of whom recruits and trains on average
16 additional unpaid volunteers.
- Currently offers an education award for participants of $4,725. This award, which
at its inception in 1994 paid for 2 years tuition at a public university now covers
less than one year.
- Has been identified in numerous studies as a program that meets a wide variety of
real public needs in cost effective ways.
- Provides its volunteers with very small stipend just slightly higher than of the
federal poverty line.
- Has endured significant budget cuts in recent years, reducing rather than expanding
its ranks of volunteers.